Africa

Pope Leo’s historic visit reinforces Mama Muxima as a shrine of solace in Angola

Pope Leo XIV’s Sunday afternoon visit to Angola’s most famous shrine is a major boost to Marian devotees across Angola and southern Africa. At the Sanctuary of Mama Muxima—arguably Southern Africa’s largest Catholic pilgrimage site and a key symbol of Marian devotion—the Pope, on his first visit, has brought deserved global attention to this revered yet hidden treasure.

Paul Samasumo – Vatican City.

Following Pope Saint John Paul II and Pope Benedict XVI, Pope Leo XIV is the third Supreme Pontiff to visit Angola, from 18 April to 21 April. He is the first Pope to visit the Shrine of Mama Muxima.

Every year, millions of pilgrims flock to this sacred Marian site, especially on the feast days of late August to early September.

Pope Leo’s visit to pray the rosary highlights the deep love for the Blessed Virgin Mary in Angola. The Shrine of Mama Muxima is significant in Angolan history -even during the dark days of the civil war and conflict, many found solace at the shrine.

Why the heart?

The Shrine is dedicated to the Immaculate Conception, but locals, pilgrims, and the faithful alike spontaneously renamed it "Mother of the Heart—Mama Muxima." In the Kimbundu language, Muxima means "heart." Mama Muxima is regarded as a mother, intercessor, and spiritual comforter. Many seek her help and intercession for health issues, joblessness, fertility, family discord, or love, trusting in her maternal love and confident that she will intervene.

Located on the Kwanza River in western Angola, the shrine was built by the Portuguese in 1599. It stands in the village of Muxima, Icolo e Bengo Province, about 130 km from the capital, Luanda.

Turning over a new leaf

Father Mpindi Alberto, Rector of the Sanctuary, told Vatican News this week that, in his view, Pope Leo XIV’s presence at the Marian Shrine is both historic and a tremendous blessing.

His act of praying the rosary with the people and meditating on the Glorious Mysteries of Jesus’ life sends a powerful, optimistic message. Father Alberto believes that Pope Leo’s call for peace and for Angolans to love everyone regardless of ethnicity or political affiliation will find fertile ground. The country, he says, is weary of conflict and hostility.

It would appear that Pope Leo’s visit is what was needed for the nation to turn over a new leaf towards healing and reconciliation.

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